Monthly Archives: September 2014

Bob Jay’s War – an update

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Many thanks to Vic for updating me on recent developments with his blog about his Father Bob. Vic and I have been regular correspondents for some time now and I think that Vic actually just beat me to a blog presence before I started 75nzsquadron.com.

Vic’s blog has undergone some structural changes over the its life and represents a fascinating and very detailed research story of his Father and the crew he flew with as a Flight Engineer.

I have a lot of respect for Vic’s focus and dedication to his project – I started off with exactly the same intention, but perhaps have found it difficult to keep the single focus on my Father and his crew – I started to try to find out about an individual, then a crew and now have a whole Squadron to contend with!

Despite all of this, Vic still needs help – despite his best attempts, he has drawn a blank regarding contact with relatives of 3 of the crew:

F/O Kenneth Philip (RNZAF NZ429093), bomb aimer, aged 32 (born 1912 or 1913 in NZ)
Sgt Don Cook (RAFVR), mid-upper gunner, aged 20 (born 1924 or 1925) from London (?)
Sgt John Eynstone (RAFVR), rear gunner, aged 19 (born 1925 or 1926) from Oxford (?)

So, if any of you know of these individuals or relatives of the boys, or, even if you just happen to know someone with the same surname, please just ask if they had a relative that flew during the war – as ridiculous as a long shot it might be, you never know.

Visit Vic’s blog here – and be prepared for a gasp when you see what he got up to this summer……..

David Walter King, Navigator – more information on the Klitscher crew

75SqCFlightCrewbus45-RonMayhill

75 (NZ) Squadron C Flight crews boarding the Bedford crew bus to go out to their respective aircraft parked at dispersal – Mepal, 23rd March (February) 1945. The navigators all carry large gear bags. Amongst the RNZAF boys is far left, Pilot Ben Klitscher, Navigator Colin Emslie (with officer’s cap, carrying bag, Ware crew, C Flight) and members of the Russell crew – A/B Vic Hendry (centre front, side-on with cigarette), Pilot Wynne Russell (centre, looking straight at camera), Navigator Neville Selwood, W/Op Fred Jillions, R/G George Robson, and F/E John Hunt (far right). Colin flew in JN-M The Captains Fancy, while the Russell crew flew in PB418, AA-C.

Many thanks to Roger for contacting me after the post I made about the Klitscher crew, regarding his Father, David Walter King, who was the Navigator with the crew. A few weeks ago Chris sent me the photograph above, showing members of the Ware and Russell crew. Also identified in the caption on the far left of the group is Ben Klitscher.

Roger also sent me a copy of this picture and was able to additional identify his Father, David amongst what we must assume are 2 other members of the Klitscher crew. Very interestingly, the caption needs to be amended – the navigator stood with Ben Klitscher isn’t Colin Emslie, but is in fact David Walter King.

Klitscher crew cpd2

David King, Navigator with the Klitscher crew, stood to the right of the group with his map bag, Skipper Ben Klitscher, stood on the left.

logbook page

A page from David’s logbook, identifying the photograph at the top of the post was taken prior to the Gelsenkirchen Op on the 23rd of February 1945 – the next OP they would be posted missing…….© Roger KIng

Roger is able to share the following information regarding the fate of LM740 and the Klitscher crew:
“Their Lancaster came down 2 miles short of the advancing USA 8th army advance. I have visited the village of Ulich where they crashed. Ben must have  been a magic pilot to bring the plane down in one piece. They tried to set the plane on fire but the incendiary devices had been  damaged in the crash. They ended up on the POW march through Germany on the Moosberg march. Ben was my Mum and Dad’s best man at their wedding and remained in touch over the years.”

card pack

© Roger KIng

route record

© Roger KIng

The above images show a pack of cards that David had on the Mooseberg march at the end of the war – amazingly, on the back of one he has recorded their progress on the march. There were 3 main routes that allied Prisoners of War took during this period. David and his fellow prisoners took – the “Southern route”, from Stalag VIII-B (formerly Stalag VIII-D) at Teschen (not far from Auschwitz) which led through Czechoslovakia, towards Stalag XIII-D at Nuremberg and then onto Stalag VII-A at Moosburg in Bavaria. (this is confirmed on David’s Recovery Form below).

 

Perhaps ironically, given that the crew crashed just ahead of the advancing American 8th Army, that ultimately he and his fellow prisoners were liberated by the American 3rd Army.

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David’s Recovery Form, clearly showing his Service No., PoW No. and also Unit. © Roger KIng

B Flight Pilots, June 1945.

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B Flight No. 75 (NZ) Squadron, Mepal, June 1945 – NZBCA archives, Ivan Carroll collection.

Thanks as always to Chris for doing a bit of detective work on this photograph of ‘B’ Flight Pilots, taken in June 1945 and generously passed on by Peter from the NZBCA archives.

Flying Officer Ivan Carroll arrived at Mepal on 13 March 1945, flew his first op’ on 18 March, and stayed on with the Squadron after VE Day for Tiger Force training at Spilsby until 29 September.

This is the first formal group photo I have seen from the immediate post-war period.

The photo is a little worse for wear, but nevertheless a great shot of the Pilots who made up B Flight, just after the war ended, and for once we can put faces to all the names- luckily for us, Ivan wrote them on the back:
B-Flight-Pilots-June1945-reverse

Back row: F/O Bruce Crawford (F/O Roderick Bruce Crawford, RNZAF, NZ427551), F/O John Young (F/O John Simpson Young, RNZAF, NZ4213650), Self (F/O Ivan Silvester Carroll, RNZAF, NZ4213254), F/O Hardie (F/L William Leslie Hardie, RNZAF, NZ 428111), F/S Daly (F/O Alfred George Daly, RNZAF, NZ4211789), F/O Don Shearer (P/O Donald Babington Shearer, RNZAF, NZ4210512), F/O Pete Trevarthen (F/O Peter Lloyd Trevarthen, RNZAF, NZ429974).
Front row: F/O Alan Baynes (F/O Allan Ralph Baynes, RNZAF. NZ427453), F/L Charlie Stevens (F/Lt Charles Mackenzie Stevens, RNZAF, NZ4210535), S/Ldr Ballingall (Sqn Ldr. Alexander Stewart Ballingall, RNZAF, NZ2286, B Flight Commander), F/Lt Rus Banks (F/Lt Russell Ashley Banks, RNZAF, NZ416437), F/O Bill (Tubby) Evenden (F/O William Evenden, RAF, 1337365, 196039).

As always, thanks to Peter Wheeler and the NZ Bomber Command Assn., for permission to reproduce this photo.

See this photograph within the ‘Group Photographs’ section of the blog here.

Request for Information. James Allison McConnell, Pilot – 1942

Many thanks to Robin for contacting me regarding his Great Uncle, James McConnell, who flew with the Squadron as a Pilot for a tragically short period in late 1942, before being killed along with the rest of his crew on a raid on Milan in October of 1942.

Interestingly, the ORB’s throw up the fact that after Skippering his crew for their first Op, Jim flew as 2nd Pilot on their second Op, Gerald Jacobson being listed as the Pilot for the Aachen Op.

As I have remarked on previous posts from this earlier period of the War, it seems a little like a room I am still unfamiliar with. I am pleased to say that the Op history for the McConnell crew benefits from my continuing advances with the Squadron database and now that I am in these ORB’s, my familiarity with names and crews is increasing.

If anybody has a copy of the 1942 Chorley, I’d be grateful if someone could look up this crews last Op – to Milan on the 24th of October – working through the crews later Operational flights, there seems to be a number of inaccuracies in the recording of their Wellington, which I actually believe to be BK725. The 1942 ORB seems to occasionally describe this aircraft incorrectly as BJ752. Looking on the web, I was slightly puzzled to see references to BK725 as being an aircraft from 90 Squadron. I’d also like to know it’s designator letter.

As with all of these sorts of posts, I’d love to think we might here from a relative of another member of the crew and Robin might be able to learn a little about his Great Uncle, Jim McConnell……..

30/09/1942 – Operations. Gardening off Terschelling
Four aircraft were detailed to carry out the above operation, 1500lb vegetables were successfully planted. A convoy was seen at the garden which was machine gunned. Light A.A. fire was encountered, no enemy aircraft were seen. The weather was fine with patches of thick haze. Navigation was good.

Wellington Mk.III X.3747 AA-? (3)

Sgt. James Allison McConnell, RNZAF NZ414646 – Pilot.
Sgt. Selwyn Clarence Smith, RNZAF NZ41952 – Navigator.
Sgt. Douglas Noel Tonki, RNZAF NZ413285 – Wireless Operator .
Sgt. Arthur Quinn, RAFVR 1095594 – Front Gunner .
Sgt. Vallance Albert Oliver Dimock, RNZAF NZ412317 – Rear Gunner.

Take Off 19:35 – Landed 23:10
Flight Time 03:35

05/10/1942 – Operations. Attack Against Targets At Aachen
Fifteen aircraft were detailed to attack the above target. Bomb load of 30lb. and 4lb. incendiaries were dropped in the target area, large fires were seen in built up area, which appeared to spread between MAASTRICH and AACHEN. Heavy and Light A.A. fire was moderate, with a few scattered searchlights. A few enemy aircraft were seen but no attacks were made. The weather over target was good with slight ground haze. Navigation was by D.R. T.R. and visual.

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Extract from Howard Jacobson’s logbook showing the flight with the McConnell crew on the 8th of October to Aachen. © Denis Jacobson

Wellington Mk.III X.3747 AA-? (5)

P/O Gerald Howard Jacobson, RNZAF NZ41333 – Pilot.
Sgt. James Allison McConnell, RNZAF NZ414646 – 2nd Pilot.
Sgt. Selwyn Clarence Smith, RNZAF NZ41952 – Navigator.
Sgt. Douglas Noel Tonkin, RNZAF NZ413285 – Wireless Operator.
Sgt. Arthur Quinn, RAFVR 1095594 – Front Gunner.
Sgt. Vallance Albert Oliver Dimock, RNZAF NZ412317 – Rear Gunner.

Take Off 19:20 – Landed 01:40
Flight Time 06:20

06/10/1942 – Operations. Attack Against Targets At Osnabruck
Fourteen aircraft were detailed to attack the above target. Bomb load of 4,000 lb. and incendiaries were dropped in the target area. Scattered fires were seen, flares were lighting up the whole area. Considerable light and heavy A.A. fire was encountered. Searchlights were numerous and operating mainly in cones. The weather was good with low cloud and slight haze at target area. Navigation was good bt D.R. , T.R. visual, pinpoints, loop and fixes. Wellington DF639 captained by Sgt. Rhodes G.W. failed to return.

Wellington Mk.III X.3747 AA-? (6)

Sgt. James Allison McConnell, RNZAF NZ414646 – Pilot.
Sgt. Selwyn Clarence Smith, RNZAF NZ41952 – Navigator.
Sgt. Douglas Noel Tonkin, RNZAF NZ413285 – Wireless Operator .
Sgt. Arthur Quinn, RAFVR 1095594 – Front Gunner .
Sgt. Vallance Albert Oliver Dimock, RNZAF NZ412317 – Rear Gunner.

Take Off 19:05 – Landed 00:45
Flight Time 05:40

08/10/1942 – Operations. Gardening off Ile De Groix
Two aircraft were detailed to carry out the above operation. 1500lb. mines were successfully planted in the allotted area by one of our aircraft – the other aircraft returned early owing to failiure of electrical equipment. No A.A. fire, searchlights or enemy aircraft were seen. The weather was fine, navigation was good.

Wellington Mk.III X.3747  AA-? (1)

Sgt. James Allison McConnell, RNZAF NZ414646 – Pilot.
Sgt. Selwyn Clarence Smith, RNZAF NZ41952 – Navigator.
Sgt. Douglas Noel Tonkin, RNZAF NZ413285 – Wireless Operator .
Sgt. Arthur Quinn, RAFVR 1095594 – Front Gunner .
Sgt. Vallance Albert Oliver Dimock, RNZAF NZ412317 – Rear Gunner.

Take Off 18:50 – Landed 20:05
Flight Time 01:15

09/10/1942 – Operations. Gardening off East Frisian Islands
Seven aircraft were detailed to carry out the above operation. 1500lb. vegetables were planted in the allotted area. No A.A. fire was encountered, one searchlight was seen to be sweeping the sea in the area. 10/10th. Cloud was over the allotted area, visibility was poor. Navigation was by D.R., T.R. loops, fixes and map reading.

Wellington Mk.III X.3747 AA-? (8)

Sgt. James Allison McConnell, RNZAF NZ414646 – Pilot.
Sgt. Selwyn Clarence Smith, RNZAF NZ41952 – Navigator.
Sgt. Douglas Noel Tonkin, RNZAF NZ413285 – Wireless Operator .
Sgt. Arthur Quinn, RAFVR 1095594 – Front Gunner .
Sgt. Vallance Albert Oliver Dimock, RNZAF NZ412317 – Rear Gunner.

Take Off 18:05 – Landed 22:30
Flight Time 04:25

13/10/1942 – Operations. Attack Against Targets At Kiel
Thirteen aircraft were detailed to attack the above target. Bomb load of 4,000 lb and incendiaries were dropped in the target area. Large fires were seen particularly on West side of Fiord. Light, medium and heavy A.A. fire was encountered over a large area, searchlights were also seen on the way to the target. No enemy aircraft were seen. The weather was clear, with no cloud over the target, visibility was good by the light of flares. Navigation was D.R, T.R. visual and pin-points. Wellington X3954 captained by Sergt. Watters failed to return. Wellington BJ837 captained by Sergt. Davey crashed at R.A.F. Station Lakenheath on return owing to shortage of petrol, four of the crew were injured. All taking part considered this to be a very successful raid.

Wellington Mk.III BK.725 AA-? (1)

Sgt. James Allison McConnell, RNZAF NZ414646 – Pilot.
Sgt. Selwyn Clarence Smith, RNZAF NZ41952 – Navigator.
Sgt. Douglas Noel Tonkin, RNZAF NZ413285 – Wireless Operator .
Sgt. Arthur Quinn, RAFVR 1095594 – Front Gunner .
Sgt. Vallance Albert Oliver Dimock, RNZAF NZ412317 – Rear Gunner.

Take Off 18:20 – Landed 01:00
Flight Time 06:40

15/10/1942 – Activities of “A” Flight at Mildenhall. Operations. Attacks Against Targets at Cologne
Seven aircraft were detailed to attack the above target. Bomb loads of 4lb. incendiaries were dropped in the target area. Large files were seen, which clearly lit up the town on both sides of the river. Several dummy fires were seen, light and heavy A.A. fire was encountered, searchlights were numerous but poorly predicted. A few enemy aircraft were seen, but no combats took place. There was no cloud and visibility was good, except for slight ground haze. Navigation was good.

Wellington Mk.III BK.725 AA-? (2)

Sgt. James Allison McConnell, RNZAF NZ414646 – Pilot.
Sgt. Selwyn Clarence Smith, RNZAF NZ41952 – Navigator.
Sgt. Douglas Noel Tonkin, RNZAF NZ413285 – Wireless Operator .
Sgt. Arthur Quinn, RAFVR 1095594 – Front Gunner .
Sgt. Vallance Albert Oliver Dimock, RNZAF NZ412317 – Rear Gunner.

Take Off 19:20 – Landed 00:05
Flight Time 04:45

23/10/1942 – Operations. Attack Against Targets At Genoa
Eight aircraft were detailed to attack the above target. Bomb load of 1,000 lb. 500lb. and 250lb. and incendiaries were dropped in the target area, some aircraft claimed to have also bombed Savona. A few light A.A guns and one or two searchlights were encountered. No combats took place. The cloud base at target was down to 3 to 4,000 feet. The aircraft came below this cloud to bomb. Navigation was good by D.R., T.R., loops and fixes.

Wellington Mk.III BK.725 AA-?  (3)

Sgt. James Allison McConnell, RNZAF NZ414646 – Pilot.
Sgt. Selwyn Clarence Smith, RNZAF NZ41952 – Navigator.
Sgt. Douglas Noel Tonkin, RNZAF NZ413285 – Wireless Operator .
Sgt. Arthur Quinn, RAFVR 1095594 – Front Gunner .
Sgt. Vallance Albert Oliver Dimock, RNZAF NZ412317 – Rear Gunner.

Take Off 18:15 – Landed 03:25
Flight Time 09:10

24/10/1942 – Operations. Attack Against Targets At Milan
Five aircraft were detailed to attack the above target. Bomb load of 1,000lb. 500lb. 250lb and incendiaries were dropped in the target area. Some slight A.A. fire was encountered, cloud stopped searchlight activity. No combats with enemy aircraft took place. 10/10ths cloud from the French Coast to the target made identification of the target difficult. Navigation was difficult owing to cloud preventing the use of Astro. Wellington Z1652 captained by Sergt. Hugill and Wellington BK725 captained by Sergt. McConnell failed to return.

Wellington Mk.III BK.725 AA-? (4)

Sgt. James Allison McConnell, RNZAF NZ414646 – Pilot.
Sgt. Selwyn Clarence Smith, RNZAF NZ41952 – Navigator.
Sgt. Douglas Noel Tonkin, RNZAF NZ413285 – Wireless Operator .
Sgt. Arthur Quinn, RAFVR 1095594 – Front Gunner .
Sgt. Vallance Albert Oliver Dimock, RNZAF NZ412317 – Rear Gunner.

Aircraft failed to return – Missing

5 aircraft from 75(NZ) Squadron RAF took off from Mildenhall between approximately 5 minutes to and 5 minutes past 7 on the evening of the 24th of October to join a force of  71 aircraft on an attack on Milan. As the ORB for the Op records, the force hit bad weather as soon as they reached the French Coast on the outbound leg and this persisted to the target. Little information about the raid can be garnered from the Squadron documents, though it appears to be a matter of record that all of the Squadron’s aircraft bombed the target.

In the absence of raid map, one must therefore conjecturise that the McConnell crew were bought down over France on the return leg of the Op. Records identify the crew was bought down by ‘enemy action’ at St. Roch, Valenciennes, approximately 25 miles North East of Cambrai. All of the crew were killed in the crash and were buried at Valenciennes (St.Roch) Communal Cemetery, France.

Sgt. James Allison McConnell, RNZAF NZ414646 – Pilot.
Died age 21.

Sgt. Selwyn Clarence Smith, RNZAF NZ41952 – Navigator.
Died age 29.

Sgt. Douglas Noel Tonkin, RNZAF NZ413285 – Wireless Operator .
Died age 22.

Sgt. Arthur Quinn, RAFVR 1095594 – Front Gunner .
Died age 21.

Sgt. Vallance Albert Oliver Dimock , RNZAF NZ412317 – Rear Gunner.
Died age 22.

 

Unidentified crew photos – who are they? – an answer already!

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Excellent news – Reg has come back very quickly with an answer to the identities of the airmen in the first photograph I posted last night and it seems Chris was pretty much on target with his thoughts on who they are and the relevance of the cheese. WordPress seems to be doing somethings differently now regarding visibility of posts and comments, so I thought it worth reposting this photograph with the information Reg has found:

During a daylight bombing of enemy forces at Villers-Bocage on 30 June 1944, No 75 Squadron Lancaster ND917 was hit by flak splinters, one striking flight engineer Sgt P. McDevitt in the knee and causing excessive bleeding. The pilot, Sqn Ldr N. Williamson, seeing that McDevitt was losing blood rapidly, elected to land on one of the Advanced Landing Grounds on the Normandy beach-head, where medical attention could be sought. This was the first RAF ‘heavy’ to make use of one of these small strips. The photograph, taken next day, shows Williamson presenting bomb-aimer Fg Off G. Couth with Camembert cheese produced in the district to mark his 23rd birthday. Other members of the crew are Fg Off J. Watts, navigator; Sgt J. Russell, rear gunner; Sgt R. Jones, mid-upper gunner; and Sgt S.Cooke, wireless operator.’

http://www.airpages.ru/eng/uk/lancaster_9.shtml

And on a French forum, about 2/3’s of the way down (for French speakers…..)
http://www.crash-aerien.aero/forum/post422629.html

And finally in an image collection:

Normandy
31 June 1944 75 Lancaster ND917 Lancaster ND917 of No 75 Squadron on one of the Advanced Landing Grounds on the Normandy beach-head on 31 June 1944. This was the first RAF ‘heavy’ to make use of one of these small strips.

http://www.airpages.ru/eng/uk/aircraft5.shtml

 Reading through the accompanying information for the photograph and adding some tags to the post, it has occurred to me that there does not seem to be a ‘F/O G. Couth’ that flew with 75(NZ) Squadron RAF, so we must assume therefore that in fact, F/O G. Couth is in fact F/O Graham Coull (RNZAF), the Williamson crew’s regular Air Bomber

75 Squadron RAF – Operational Record Books, 1916 – 1939

Squadron hand over document inverted

A massive thanks to Brian for a completely single handed (and self initiated) transcription of the entire Operational Records of 75 Squadron RAF, prior to it’s absorption into No. 15 OTU at Feltwell and the simultaneous awarding of the number plate to 75 (New Zealand) Squadron RAF

No.75 Squadron, RFC, was formed at Goldington (Bedford) on 1st October 1916, as a Home Defence unit. Its first equipment consisted of the usual collection of single- and two-seat BE types, but it later received Avros and then Sopwith Camels.

Disbanded in Essex in 1919, the squadron was re-formed in 1937 as a heavy bomber squadron but in March 1939, became a Group pool squadron or, in other words, assumed the role of what was later known as an operational training unit. Soon after the outbreak of war the squadron was posted to No.6 (Training) Group and on 4th April 1940, its number plate, with the letters “NZ” added, was transferred to a Royal New Zealand Air Force heavy bomber flight which was based at Feltwell, Norfolk, a station in No. 3 Group.

View No. 75 (H.D.) Squadron 1916 – 1919 here.
View No. 75 (Bomber) Squadron RAF – 1937 here.
View No. 75 (Bomber) Squadron RAF – 1938 here.
View No. 75 (Bomber) Squadron RAF – 1939 here.

This new set of ORB’s has been placed as a jump off at the top of the 75(NZ) Squadron RAF Records menu under ‘No. 75 (H.D.) Squadron, No. 75 (Bomber) Squadron RAF ORB’s

Unidentified crew photos – who are they?

lancaster_9 (2)

– Photo courtesy of NZ Bomber Command Assn.

Thanks as always to Chris for keeping the posts going whilst I struggle to stay on top of things and now have to turn my attention the the start of a new year at University. This post is equally frustrating and exciting – the first of the 2 pictures, as Chris notes later on, I have also seen before and I am sure when and or wherever I saw it, that it was captioned as well – which makes the arrival of this post doubly infuriating! The second photograph I have never seen before, so hopefully we might be able to add names and a story to the boys in the picture, as always, fingers crossed………

These two wonderful crew photos come from the NCBCA archives, and in both cases, the story behind the photo, and identity of the crews have been lost.

Any help in identifying them will be greatly appreciated by Peter Wheeler, the NZBCA archivist.

The first, above, has the staged look of a newspaper shot, as the crew members, perhaps sitting on the back of a truck, study some round objects, with a JN-coded Lancaster parked behind. The Pilot (right) appears to have Squadron Leader’s stripes and a DFC ribbon.

My theory was that this is S/L Nick Williamson, DFC (RNZAF) and his crew, around the time that they made the very first heavy bomber landing in France after D-Day, on a fighter strip in the Normandy beach-head on 30 June 1944. They were flying ND917, JN-O back from Villers Bocage, when they put down, possibly at Plumetot, in order to seek medical aid for his flight engineer, who had been wounded by flak.

The round objects look to me like they could be camembert cheese boxes (one of the crew seems to have removed the lid while another looks at it or smells it?). Perhaps they had picked up souvenirs from their sortie into France?

The Pilot looks a bit like Williamson, going by another photo that I have seen, however he doesn’t have the “New Zealand” shoulder flashes, which Williamson would have worn. So that probably shoots down my theory.

So who are they, and what was the occasion?

The second photo, is a very interesting one in that it shows the rear gunner’s turret in detail, and G-H stripes on the inside of the tail fin:

DSC_0069

– Photo courtesy of the NZ Bomber Command Assn, Jack Meehan collection.

This photo came from P/O Jack Meehan, Wireless Operator with the Glossop crew, 22 Jul to 24 Dec 1944, however he can’t remember who the individuals are or how he came into possession of the photo.

And I’m sure I have seen at least one of these faces before, but I can’t remember where.

Again, anyone who recognises the photo, or an individual, please let us know and help the NZBCA fill in the gaps in their information, and re-establish the provenance of these historic pictures.

Thanks very much, and thanks, as always, to Peter Wheeler for permission to publish these photos.

Confirmation of identity – Lancaster Mk.III ND914……….maybe

DSC_0242

A slightly larger photograph of the crashed 75(NZ) Squadron RAF Lancaster at Mepal. The back of the photograph says it is ND914, but the date does not tally with any of the Ops the aircraft flew. Courtesy Peter Wheeler/ NZBCA archive

Last December I posted a series of wonderful images from Arthur Rhys Williams, Flight Engineer with Fred Hubbard’s crew. One of the photographs was of an obviously crashed Lancaster. The images clearly showed the aircraft’s lettering – AA-H, but tantalisingly, the serial number was indecipherable. A search through the ORB for the period that Arthur, Fred and the boys were at Mepal, suggested 2 possible candidates:

ND914 ‘swung on landing’
ND782 ‘written off on an air test’

I am very pleased to say – and thanks as always to Peter for passing it onto Chris – a photograph from the NZBCA archive collection seems to have provided us with the answer.

DSC_0241

The reverse of the photograph above identifying AA-H as ND914 – however the quoted date does not tally with an of the 4 Ops flew with the Squadron before it was written off in this crash……….Courtesy Peter Wheeler/ NZBCA archive

As of writing I am not sure the origin of the photograph – though I am sure if Chris can find out he will lets us know – but it seems at least that we can now be sure that the aircraft in the photograph is in fact Lancaster Mk.III ND914 AA-H. Based on this fact, the database shows a rather short career for ND914, however, the final Op listed for ND914 is the 31st of March 1944 – apparently 3 days after this photograph was taken……..

I would be very interested if anybody could shed some further light on ND914 and the crash – my gut feeling is that this is certainly ND914, I suppose however, the question exists around the date – either the date on the photograph is wrong, or the ORB’s have a mistake regarding the identification of ND914, when in fact perhaps another aircraft was flown

The 4 Ops flown by ND914, whislt with 75(NZ) Squadron RAF and its crew details are as follows:

10/05/1944 – Attack Against Courtrai
Lancaster Mk.III ND914 AA-H (1)

S/L Lindsay Johnson Drummond , RNZAF NZ413043 – Pilot.
F/S P. Dean, RAFVR – – Navigator.
F/S William Philip Matthews, RAAF AUS.426258 – Air Bomber.
Sgt. A. Lyon, RAFVR – – Wireless Operator.
P/O Hugh Henry, RAFVR 621460/ 54218 – Flight Engineer.
Sgt. Gordon Ross Ellis, RCAF J.89174 – Mid Upper Gunner.
F/O William Henry Cotterill, RAFVR 51720 – Rear Gunner.

Take Off 22:55 – Landed 00:42
Flight Time 01:47

21/05/1944 – Attack Against Duisberg
Lancaster Mk.III ND914 AA-H (2)

F/L Henry Leonard Burton, RNZAF NZ415863 – Pilot.
P/O Samuel Seymour, RAFVR 147993/ 173885 – Navigator.
P/O Herbert Donald Pitt Becker, RAFVR 171280 – Air Bomber.
F/S Robert Carroll, RAFVR 1367069 – Wireless Operator.
Sgt. H. Sturminger, RAFVR 1803026 – Flight Engineer.
F/S R. McGregor, RAFVR 1699864 – Mid Upper Gunner.
F/O Thomas Andrew Anderson, RAFVR 1021289/ 172814 – Rear Gunner.

Take Off 23:05 – Landed 03:20
Flight Time 04:15

22/05/1944 – Attack Against Dortmund
Lancaster Mk.III ND914 AA-H (3)

P/O Colin Roy Baker, RNZAF NZ42999 – Pilot.
F/S Charles Le Gallals Gardner, RNZAF NZ425204 – Navigator.
F/O Raymond Alexander Ramsay, RNZAF NZ416866 – Air Bomber.
Sgt. G. Marden, RAFVR 1585273 – Wireless Operator.
Sgt. W. P. Watson, RAFVR – Flight Engineer.
Sgt. H. R. Renwick, RAFVR 1002868 – Mid Upper Gunner.
Sgt. R. Cornish, RAFVR 1280506 – Rear Gunner.

Take Off 22:40 – Landed 03:05
Flight Time 04:25

31/05/1944 – Attack Against Trappes
Lancaster Mk.III ND914 AA-H (4)

F/L Richard Bruce Berney, RNZAF NZ40750 – Pilot.
F/O Murray Charles Fearon, RNZAF NZ425190 – Navigator.
F/S Roy John Robert Young, RNZAF NZ425410 – Air Bomber.
F/S Eric Stephen McNamara, RNZAF NZ417220 – Wireless Operator.
Sgt. W. J. Todd, RAFVR 546595 – Flight Engineer.
Sgt. F. Hubbard, RAFVR – Mid Upper Gunner.
Sgt. S. Bellis, RAFVR 2215940 – Rear Gunner.

Take Off 00:08 – Landed 04:38
Flight Time 04:30

Request for Information – Ben Klitscher, Pilot 1945

I have been contacted by Lois regarding her Father, Louis Eldon Bernhardt ‘Ben’ Klitscher. Ben arrived with his crew at Mepal on the 30th of January 1945 and flew 5 Ops with his crew before being shot down on the Kamen Op on the 25th February. Lois is very interested to find out additional information about her Father and his crew – looking at the gaps in the crew information regarding first names and information related to their internment as Prisoners of War, there must be a chance to add to the information of the Klitscher crew.

30.1.45
Administration
NZ415262 F/S Klitscher L.E.R. and crew arrived on posting from 3 L.F.S.

13.2.45. War Ops- Attack Against Dresden
Lancaster Mk.III NG448
F/L Abraham and Crew
F/S Klitcsher as 2nd Pilot.

16/02/1945 – Attack Against Wesel
Twenty one aircraft attacked Wesel as detailed. Slight accurate H/F was encountered over the target but no fighters were seen. A concentrated raid was reported.

Lancaster Mk.I HK576 AA-G  (52)

F/S Louis Eldon Bernhardt ‘Ben’ Klitscher, RNZAF NZ415262 – Pilot.
P/O David Walter King, RAFVR 1603821/ 164563 – Navigator.
Sgt. W.C.F. Pilkington, RAFVR – Air Bomber.
F/S P. Brooke, RAFVR 1312079 – Wireless Operator.
Sgt. W. H. H. Brewer, RAFVR – Flight Engineer.
Sgt. K.A. Blackbee, RAFVR – Mid Upper Gunner.
Sgt. D.W.S Amps, RAFVR – Rear Gunner.
F/O Alec Gordon Leech, RNZAF NZ413093 – Mid Under Gunner.

Bomb Load 1 x 4,000 H.C., 9 x 500 ANM., 4 x 250 G.P. 1 Munroe
Primary Target Wesel
Thoroughly satisfactory

Take Off 12:42 – Landed 17:49
Flight Time 05:07

18/02/1945 – Attack Against Wesel
Twenty aircraft attacked Wesel. Twenty one were detailed but AA”R” F/S Scott, returned early through technical trouble. Aircraft bombed on special equipment in ten tenths cloud with tops about 10,000 ft. Leaders were satisfied it was a good raid. Very slight H/F was only opposition

Lancaster Mk.I HK576 AA-G  (53)

F/S Louis Eldon Bernhardt ‘Ben’ Klitscher, RNZAF NZ415262 – Pilot.
P/O David Walter King, RAFVR 1603821/ 164563 – Navigator.
Sgt. W.C.F. Pilkington, RAFVR – Air Bomber.
F/S P. Brooke, RAFVR 1312079 – Wireless Operator.
Sgt. W. H. H. Brewer, RAFVR – Flight Engineer.
Sgt. K.A. Blackbee, RAFVR – Mid Upper Gunner.
Sgt. D.W.S Amps, RAFVR – Rear Gunner.
F/O Alec Gordon Leech, RNZAF NZ413093 – Mid Under Gunner.

Bomb Load 1 x 4,000 H.C., 9 x 500 ANM., 4 x 250 G.P. 1 Munroe
Primary Target Wesel
Green puffs good

Take Off 12:04 – Landed 17:04
Flight Time 05:00

19/02/1945 – Attack Against Wesel
Twenty one aitcraft were again detailed to attack Wesel. AA”J”, captained by F/S Lukins, B.L., returned early through engine trouble. Cloud was 1-10/10ths with some haze. A few crews were able to identify the river bend. Bombing appeared to be accurate. Very slight H/F was the only opposition.

Lancaster Mk.I HK576 AA-G  (54)

F/S Louis Eldon Bernhardt ‘Ben’ Klitscher, RNZAF NZ415262 – Pilot.
P/O David Walter King, RAFVR 1603821/ 164563 – Navigator.
Sgt. W.C.F. Pilkington, RAFVR – Air Bomber.
F/S P. Brooke, RAFVR 1312079 – Wireless Operator.
Sgt. W. H. H. Brewer, RAFVR – Flight Engineer.
Sgt. K.A. Blackbee, RAFVR – Mid Upper Gunner.
Sgt. D.W.S Amps, RAFVR – Rear Gunner.
F/O Alec Gordon Leech, RNZAF NZ413093 – Mid Under Gunner.

Bomb Load 1 x 4,000 H.C., 9 x 500 ANM., 3 x 250 G.P.
Primary Target Wesel
Results difficult to assess but there was a fair concentration of bomb burts which appeared to be in target

Take Off 13:32 – Landed 18:37
Flight Time 05:05

23/02/1945 – Attack Against Gelsenkirchen
Sixteen aircraft attacked Gelsenkirchen as detailed. There was ten tenths thin cloud over the target with horizontal visibility between 500/ 1000 yds. Formation keeping was very difficult in these conditions, but crews reported quite a good bombing concentration on special equipment and leaders. Opposition from flak was very slight and no fighters were seen. F/S Barr, D. landed at Warboys.

Lancaster Mk.III PB421 AA-K  (60)

F/S Louis Eldon Bernhardt ‘Ben’ Klitscher, RNZAF NZ415262 – Pilot.
P/O David Walter King, RAFVR 1603821/ 164563 – Navigator.
F/S W.C.F. Pilkington, RAFVR – Air Bomber.
F/S P. Brooke, RAFVR 1312079 – Wireless Operator.
Sgt. W. H. H. Brewer, RAFVR – Flight Engineer.
Sgt. K.A. Blackbee, RAFVR – Mid Upper Gunner.
Sgt. D.W.S Amps, RAFVR – Rear Gunner.

Bomb Load 1 x 4,000 H.C., 9 x 500 ANM., 4 x 250 G.P. 1 Munro.
Primary Target Gelsenkirchen

Take Off 11:50 – Landed 17:26
Flight Time 05:36

25/02/1945 – Attack Against Kamen
Eighteen aircraft were detailed to attack Kamen. Thin stratus cloud in layers covered the target area, but at times crews were able to make out the target and report a considerable white smoke followed by thick black smoke rising to a good height. Accurate H/F was experienced. AA”B” captained by F/S Klitscher is missing from this operation

Lancaster Mk.III LM740 AA-B  (50)

F/S Louis Eldon Bernhardt ‘Ben’ Klitscher, RNZAF NZ415262 – Pilot.
P/O David Walter King, RAFVR 1603821/ 164563 – Navigator.
F/S W.C.F. Pilkington, RAFVR – Air Bomber.
F/O John Duncan Craven, RAFVR 1007069/ 57882 – Wireless Operator.*
Sgt. W. H. H. Brewer, RAFVR – Flight Engineer.
Sgt. K.A. Blackbee, RAFVR – Mid Upper Gunner.
Sgt. D.W.S Amps, RAFVR – Rear Gunner.

*The reason for Sgt. Brooke’s absense from the crew is not known, but his replacement John Craven suffered a cruel twist of fate. F/O Cravens appears to have already completed a full tour with John Perfrement in mid 1944. John Craven’s presence back in the Squadron at this point was not something I was aware of and needs to be looked at as well…..

Bomb Load 1 x 4,000 H.C., 10 x 500 ANM., 4 x 250 G.P. Aircraft failed to return. Seen to leave stream and turn back with port inner engine feathered believed due to heavy flak damage N.W. of Wesel

Take Off 09:48 – Landed –
Flight Time MISSING

LM740 was en route to the target and was seen to leave the stream near Wesel, approximately  50 miles from the target with the port-inner engine feathered after being hit by heavy flak. The seven crew then apparently abandoned the aircraft after turning for home and landing relatively uninjured in enemy territory. They were all captured as Prisoners of War.

F/S Louis Eldon Bernhardt ‘Ben’ Klitscher, RNZAF NZ415262 – Pilot.
No information regarding Prisoner of War Number, camps.
Returned to United Kingdom 11th May 1945

P/O David Walter King, RAFVR 1603821/ 164563 – Navigator.
No information regarding Prisoner of War Number, camps or return date.

F/S W.C.F. Pilkington, RAFVR – Air Bomber.
No information regarding Prisoner of War Number, camps or return date.

F/O John Duncan Craven, RAFVR 1007069/ 57882 – Wireless Operator.
No information regarding Prisoner of War Number, camps or return date.

Sgt. W. H. H. Brewer, RAFVR – Flight Engineer.
No information regarding Prisoner of War Number, camps.
Returned to United Kingdom 8th May 1945

Sgt. K.A. Blackbee, RAFVR – Mid Upper Gunner.
No information regarding Prisoner of War Number, camps or return date.

Sgt. D.W.S Amps, RAFVR – Rear Gunner.
No information regarding Prisoner of War Number, camps or return date.

Request for Information – Gordon William Colyer, Air Gunner. Perrot crew, 1943

Andrew has contacted me regarding his Uncle, Sgt. Gordon Colyer. After his daughter was given an assignment to complete on the RAF during World War II, Andrew has discovered that Gordon actually flew with 75(NZ) Squadron RAF – so its nice that the blog has already been able to give him some extra information on Gordon.

Of course in these cases of a request for information, as well as presenting what we know, we also hope the presentation will lead to some now information about an individual or a crew, so if anybody knows anything about Gordon or Bill Perrot’s crew, I am sure Andrew would love to hear from you and it might also help a school project………

Gordon and the boys arrived at Newmarket on 1st of May 1943 from 1651 Conversion Unit at Waterbeach.

As was customary at the time, Bill Perrot then undertook 2 Ops with Ray Bennett and his crew, to allow him as the Skipper to familiarise himself with procedures and the experience of flying on Ops. These 2 ‘2nd Dickie’ Ops were:

12/05/43 – Duisburg
13/05/43 Bochum

The new crew then undertook their maiden operational flight with the Squadron. This first Op was usually a ‘Gardening’ Op. Gardening was the code word used to describe the laying of sea mines in ports and inlets etc. It was apparently considered an ‘easy’ first Op for a new crew, though records show that a number of new crews were lost on these initial flights and in fact on occasions when more experienced crews were required to ‘Garden’ losses were still high…….

16/05/1943 – Mining off the Frisian Islands
Four aircraft were detailed to carry out the above operation. All aircraft successfully dropped their mines in the allotted area and the parachutes were seen to open. No A.A. Fire or searchlights were encountered. A few aircraft were seen, but no combats took place. The weather was clear and visibility was good in the mining area. Navigation was excellent.

Stirling Mk.I BK778 JN-U (6)

P/O William Rosser Perrott, RNZAF NZ416155 – Pilot.
Sgt. Gordon Douglas Thompson, RNZAF NZ42317 – Navigator.
Sgt. Clifford James Whitelaw, RNZAF NZ416188 – Air Bomber.
Sgt. Charles Cyril Mould, RAFVR 1314162 – Wireless Operator.
Sgt. William Webster Hilditch, RAFVR 611325 – Flight Engineer.
Sgt. Harry Squire, RAFVR 1302829 – Mid Upper Gunner.
Sgt. Gordon William Colyer, RAFVR 1809432 – Rear Gunner.

Take Off 01:09 – Landed 05:18
Flight Time 04:09

21/05/1943 – Mining in the Gironde Estuary
Five aircraft were detailed to carry out the above operation with mines of 1,500 lbs. all of the aircraft successfully dropped their mines in the allotted area. Some light A.A. Fire and one searchlight was encountered, but was ineffective. No enemy aircraft were seen. The weather was good and visibility was variable. Navigation was excellent.

Stirling Mk.I EF398 AA-A (1)

F/O William Rosser Perrott, RNZAF NZ416155 – Pilot.
Sgt. Gordon Douglas Thompson, RNZAF NZ42317 – Navigator.
Sgt. Clifford James Whitelaw, RNZAF NZ416188 – Air Bomber.
Sgt. Charles Cyril Mould, RAFVR 1314162 – Wireless Operator.
Sgt. William Webster Hilditch, RAFVR 611325 – Flight Engineer.
Sgt. Harry Squire, RAFVR 1302829 – Mid Upper Gunner.
Sgt. Gordon William Colyer, RAFVR 1809432 – Rear Gunner.

Take Off 22:13 – Landed 04:52
Flight Time 06:39

23/05/1943 – Attacks Against Targets at Dortmund
Fifteen aircraft were detailed to carry out the above attacks with bombs of 1,000lb. and incendiaries of 30lb. and 4lb. One aircraft returned early owing to engine trouble and the remaining aircraft successfully dropped their bombs in the target area. Some very large fires were seen and bombs were seen to explode amongst large buildings. Medium and Heavy A.A. Fire co-operating with searchlights were encountered. One aircraft was hit whilst over the target and the port outer propeller was shot off, but the aircraft successfully returned to base. Some enemy aircraft were seen and two short combats took place, but no damage was sustained to our aircraft. The weather was good in the target area, but identification was difficult owing to smoke from fires. Navigation was very good. Stirling Mk.III captained by Sergeant S.M. Tietjens failed to return.

Stirling Mk.I EF398 AA-A (2)

P/O William Rosser Perrott, RNZAF NZ416155 – Pilot.
Sgt. Gordon Douglas Thompson, RNZAF NZ42317 – Navigator.
Sgt. Clifford James Whitelaw, RNZAF NZ416188 – Air Bomber.
Sgt. Charles Cyril Mould, RAFVR 1314162 – Wireless Operator.
Sgt. William Webster Hilditch, RAFVR 611325 – Flight Engineer.
Sgt. Harry Squire, RAFVR 1302829 – Mid Upper Gunner.
Sgt. Gordon William Colyer, RAFVR 1809432 – Rear Gunner.

Take Off 23:25 – Landed 04:01
Flight Time 04:36

25/05/1943 – Attacks Against Targets at Dusseldorf
Sixteen aircraft were detailed to carry out the above attack with bombs of 1000lb, and incendiaries of both 30lb and 4lb. Four aircraft returned early owing to engine trouble and one failed to return. The remaining eleven aircraft successfully dropped their bombs in the target area. Large fires were seen, which enveloped the whole of the town area and some large explosions were also seen. Both heavy and light A.A. Fire was encountered, co-operating with search lights, which were ineffective. Some enemy aircraft were seen and two short combats took place; but no damage was sustained by our aircraft. Ten tenths cloud was prevalent in the target area, but visibility was fairly good. The missing aircraft was Stirling Mk.I BK.602, captained by T.W. Darton.

Stirling Mk.I EF398 AA-A (3)

F/O William Rosser Perrott, RNZAF NZ416155 – Pilot.
Sgt. Gordon Douglas Thompson, RNZAF NZ42317 – Navigator.
Sgt. Clifford James Whitelaw, RNZAF NZ416188 – Air Bomber.
Sgt. Charles Cyril Mould, RAFVR 1314162 – Wireless Operator.
Sgt. William Webster Hilditch, RAFVR 611325 – Flight Engineer.
Sgt. Harry Squire, RAFVR 1302829 – Mid Upper Gunner.
Sgt. Gordon William Colyer, RAFVR 1809432 – Rear Gunner.

Take Off 00:05 – Landed 04:21
Flight Time 04:16

11/06/1943 – Attacks Against Targets at Dusseldorf
Sixteen aircraft were detailed to attack the above targets with bombs of 2,000lb.,1,000lb. and incendiaries of 30lb. and 4lb. One aircraft failed to return and two returned early owing to engine trouble. The remainder of the aircraft successfully dropped their bombs in the target area. Many large fires and huge explosions were seen. Moderate and heavy A.A.fire co-operating with search lights were encountered. One aircraft was coned by searchlights, but violent evasive action eventually avoided them with difficulty. Some enemy aircraft were seen and two short combats took place, but no damage was sustained by our aircraft. The weather was clear and the visibility was good except for haze caused by the fires. Navigation was very good. The missing aircraft was Stirling Mk.III BK817 captained by Squadron Leader R.H. Laud, (“A” Flight Commander).

Stirling Mk.III BK768 AA-L  (1)

F/O William Rosser Perrott, RNZAF NZ416155 – Pilot.
Sgt. Gordon Douglas Thompson, RNZAF NZ42317 – Navigator.
Sgt. Clifford James Whitelaw, RNZAF NZ416188 – Air Bomber.
Sgt. Charles Cyril Mould, RAFVR 1314162 – Wireless Operator.
Sgt. William Webster Hilditch, RAFVR 611325 – Flight Engineer.
Sgt. Gordon William Colyer, RAFVR 1809432 – Mid Upper Gunner.
Sgt. Harry Squire , RAFVR 1302829 – Rear Gunner.

Take Off 23:33 – Landed 04:03
Flight Time 04:30

19/06/1943 – Attacks Against Targets at Krefeld
Fourteen aircraft were detailed to attack the above targets with bombs of 2,000lb., 1,000lb., and incendiaries of 30lb. and 4lb. One aircraft returned early as it was hit by A.A. fire in the fuselage, mainplane and mid upper turret. The Flight Engineer made a really good effort to overcome the damage by hacking his way through the fuselage into the port wing to get at the petrol tank controls, which he then operated by hand. The BREUIL STEEL WORKs was very badly damaged and appeared to have the roof missing. Large fires and huge explosions were seen in the target area. An aircraft captained by P/O Sedunary, lost the outer propeller , just before bombing. He carried out his bombing successfully and returned to base. At the beginning of the attack little light and heavy A.A fire and one searchlight were encountered, but as the attack progressed the defences were thoroughly disorganised. There was no cloud in the target area and visibility was excellent, except for smoke from out flares. Navigation was very good.

Stirling Mk.III BK768 AA-L (2)

F/O William Rosser Perrott, RNZAF NZ416155 – Pilot.
F/S Gordon Douglas Thompson, RNZAF NZ42317 – Navigator.
F/S Clifford James Whitelaw, RNZAF NZ416188 – Air Bomber.
Sgt. Charles Cyril Mould, RAFVR 1314162 – Wireless Operator.
Sgt. William Webster Hilditch, RAFVR 611325 – Flight Engineer.
Sgt. Gordon William Colyer, RAFVR 1809432 – Mid Upper Gunner.
Sgt. Harry Squire , RAFVR 1302829 – Rear Gunner.

Take Off 22:06 – Landed 04:30
Flight Time 06:24

21/06/1943 – Attacks Against Targets at Krefeld
Fifteen aircraft were detailed to attack the above target with incendiaries of 30lb. and 4lb. bombs in the target area. The operation was very successful, the whole of the town was seething in flames and the smoke from the fires was rising to a height of 8,000ft. On the return the fires could be seen from the Dutch Coast. Heavy, moderate and light A.A. fire. Some enemy aircraft were seen and one short combat took place, but no damage was sustained to our aircraft. The weather was good with clear visibility except in the target area, where there was haze caused by fires. Navigation was excellent.

Stirling Mk.III BK768 AA-L (3)

F/O William Rosser Perrott, RNZAF NZ416155 – Pilot.
Sgt. Gordon Douglas Thompson, RNZAF NZ42317 – Navigator.
F/S Clifford James Whitelaw, RNZAF NZ416188 – Air Bomber.
Sgt. Charles Cyril Mould, RAFVR 1314162 – Wireless Operator.
Sgt. William Webster Hilditch, RAFVR 611325 – Flight Engineer.
Sgt. Gordon William Colyer, RAFVR 1809432 – Mid Upper Gunner.
Sgt. Harry Squire , RAFVR 1302829 – Rear Gunner.

Take Off 23:58 – Landed 03:39
Flight Time 03:41

22/06/1943 – Attacks Against Targets at Mannheim (actually Mülheim)
Fifteen aircraft were detailed to attack the above targets with incendiary bombs of 30lbs and 4lbs. Four aircraft failed to return and the remainder successfully dropped their bombs in the target area. Large concentrated fires and some explosions were seen the whole RUHR area was smoke palled. A very heavy A.A. barrage co-operating with searchlights was encountered and five aircraft were slightly hit by A.A.fire, some enemy aircraft were seen and three short combats took place, but no damage was sustained by our aircraft. There was 3/10ths cloud on the target area but visibility was fairly good, except for smoke haze. Navigation was very good. The missing aircraft were Stirling Mk.I EF399 captained by F/S Burbidge, Mk.III EF408 captained by Sgt. Wood, MK.III BK810 captained by W/O McKenzie and Mk.III EH889 captained by F/O McCrorie.

Stirling Mk.III BK768 AA-L (4)

F/O William Rosser Perrott, RNZAF NZ416155 – Pilot.
F/S Gordon Douglas Thompson, RNZAF NZ42317 – Navigator.
F/S Clifford James Whitelaw, RNZAF NZ416188 – Air Bomber.
Sgt. Charles Cyril Mould, RAFVR 1314162 – Wireless Operator.
Sgt. William Webster Hilditch, RAFVR 611325 – Flight Engineer.
Sgt. Gordon William Colyer, RAFVR 1809432 – Mid Upper Gunner.
Sgt. Harry Squire , RAFVR 1302829 – Rear Gunner.

Take Off 23:55 – Landed 03:58
Flight Time 04:03

24/06/1943 – Attacks Against Targets at Wuppertal
Thirteen aircraft were detailed to carry out the above attack with incendiary bombs of 30lns and 4lbs. One aircraft returned early owing to the rear turret being unserviceable and one failed to return. The remaining aircraft successfully dropped their bombs in the target area. This was a very good attack, very large concentrated fires being seen, the glow of which was visible 30 miles away from the Dutch Coast. The defenses were considerably stronger than the previous attacks, both moderate and heavy A.A.fire was encountered and two aircraft were slightly hit. Some enemy aircraft were seen and one short combat took place but no damage was sustained by our aircraft. The weather was good, although the smoke from the fires obscured ground detail. Navigation was very good. The missing aircraft was Stirling Mk.III EH902 captained by F/S Bluck.

Stirling Mk.III BK768 AA-L  (5)

F/O William Rosser Perrott, RNZAF NZ416155 – Pilot.
Sgt. James Arthur Couper, RNZAF NZ417027  – Second Pilot.*
F/S Gordon Douglas Thompson, RNZAF NZ42317 – Navigator.
F/S Clifford James Whitelaw, RNZAF NZ416188 – Air Bomber.
Sgt. Charles Cyril Mould, RAFVR 1314162 – Wireless Operator.
Sgt. William Webster Hilditch, RAFVR 611325 – Flight Engineer.
Sgt. Gordon William Colyer, RAFVR 1809432 – Mid Upper Gunner.
Sgt. Harry Squire , RAFVR 1302829 – Rear Gunner.

Take Off 23:30 – Landed 03:59
Flight Time 04:29

*Sgt. James Arthur Couper*, Died Tuesday 3rd August 1943, age 31, when his aircraft collided with a Dornier 217 over the target at Hamburg, Buried Hamburg War Cemetery, Germany.

25/06/1943 – Attacks Against Targets at Gelsenkirchen
Eleven aircraft were detailed to attack the above targets, with incendiary bombs of 30lb. and 4lbs. One aircraft failed to return and the remainder successfully dropped their bombs in the target area. Owing to 10/10ths cloud it was difficult to estimate the effectiveness of the attack, although the glow of fires below the cloud, could be seen over a large area. Both moderate and heavy A.A.fire co-operating with searchlights was encountered, but were ineffective. Sergt. Burley’s aircraft sighted an unidentified aircraft from astern, the Stirling corkscrewed and the mid-upper-gunner and rear gunners opened fire. The unidentified aircraft was seen to dive to the ground and a fire and flash were seen. The aircraft was claimed to be destroyed. Some enemy aircraft were seen and three short combats took place but no damage was sustained by our aircraft. It was very cloudy in the target area and visibility was poor. Navigation was good. The missing aircraft was Stirling Mk.III BK768 captained by F/O Perrott.

Stirling Mk.III BK768 AA-L  (6)

F/O William Rosser Perrott, RNZAF NZ416155 – Pilot.
Died Saturday 26th June 1943, age 21, during a raid on Gelsenkirchen. Buried Amsterdam New Eastern Cemetery Netherlands.

F/S Gordon Douglas Thompson, RNZAF NZ42317 – Navigator.
Died Friday 25th June 1943, age 22, during a raid on Gelsenkirchen. Buried Hardenwijk General Cemetery Netherlands.

F/S Clifford James Whitelaw, RNZAF NZ416188 – Air Bomber.
Died Saturday 26th June 1943, age 22, during a raid on Gelsenkirchen. No known grave. Commemorated on Panel 199 Runnymede Memorial.

Sgt. Charles Cyril Mould, RAFVR 1314162 – Wireless Operator.
Died Friday 25th June 1943, age 29, during a raid on Gelsenkirchen. No known grave. Commemorated on Panel 160 Runnymede Memorial.

Sgt. William Webster Hilditch, RAFVR 611325 – Flight Engineer.
Died Friday 25th June 1943, age 23, during a raid on Gelsenkirchen. No known grave. Commemorated on Panel 153 Runnymede Memorial.

Sgt. Gordon William Colyer, RAFVR 1809432 – Mid Upper Gunner.
Died Saurday 26th June 1943, age 19, during a raid on Gelsenkirchen. Buried Amsterdam New Eastern Cemetery, Netherlands.

Sgt. Harry Squire, RAFVR 1302829 – Rear Gunner.
Died Saturday 26th June 1943, age 31, durimg a raid on Gelsenkirchen. Buried Amsterdam New Eastern Cemetery Netherlands.

Take Off 23:35 – Landed –
Flight Time Missing

BK768 fell victim to the fearsome German night-fighter defensive system, operating as a radar-controlled ‘box’ along the Netherland/Belgium coast. Following a night-fighter attack, the Stirling crashed into the Ijsselmeer. The bodies of both Air Gunners and the Captain were recovered and buried in Amsterdam. The navigator’s body was washed ashore on 4 July near Harderwijk, where he was buried. The Flight Engineer, Air Bomber and Wireless-operator are commemorated on the Runnymede Memorial.

See the gravestone of F/S Gordon Douglas Thompson, who rests in Harderwijk General Cemetery, Netherlands, here.

140,000+ views – thank you all and please bear with me……

As is normal for the addition of another 10,000 views to the blog I send out my heart felt thanks to everybody who has helped to achieve this.

In some respects, this summer has not panned out as I had hoped – perhaps stupidly I viewed the summer as an opportunity to catch up with everything that had built up regarding submitted information – of course this rather simplistic view ignored two things – one, that I would spend my summer doing nothing other than the blog and two, that the information I would be processing would be static, i.e. nothing else would arrive in my inbox.

In hindsight, I am actually pleased to say that neither of these 2 assumptions proved correct or were able to be completed.

The imminent arrival of the Canadian Warplane Heritage Museum’s Lancaster ‘VeRA’ at the beginning of the summer clearly provided some travel opportunities but at the time of booking tickets for a few events to see VeRA, Thumper and Jane, I didn’t envisage what would build around these plans and the wonderful summer I would have (with Bev), driving, walking and sitting in various parts of Cambridgeshire and Lincolnshire. The summer has now gone and I am pleased to say (perhaps as a number of you would have encouraged me to do so anyway) that I have actually spent what available time I have had, enjoying myself, rather than worrying about the blog – I observe this, certainly not in a negative way regarding the blog and those who have contacted me over the summer, but simply I suppose to recognise the fact that I too in fact have a life and at some points you need to enjoy it.

A few posts will appear in the next few weeks that add to my original post a couple of weeks back regarding our exploration of Mepal airfield and I suppose can be grouped under a common heading of ‘what I did in my summer holidays’

As I have mentioned already – I came to the summer period after a particularly busy and difficult year at work with a pile of things I wanted to do with the blog. Some of these have been done and some have still to be completed. I must confess now, that probably at a few points the stress I was beginning to create, entirely internally, turned the blog into a problem and a chore – which of course, is utterly ridiculous and to various individuals credit, the obviously sensible observation of:

‘For christ’s sake Simon – if you aren’t enjoying it why the hell are you doing this?’

finally sank in – as crazy as it sounds, perhaps in moments such as this, an individual has to truly experience the proverbial ‘waking up and smelling the coffee’ moment themselves to see the stupidity of the situation they have managed to entirely create themselves.

Walking around Mepal and Sutton, sitting on a windswept airfield, waiting to see a couple of old girls that ended up standing me up, sitting in the sun and hearing the sound of 12 Merlin engines and simply talking to people and listening to them regarding the proudness they feel for a relative, whether they flew in 75(NZ) Squadron or not was actually what I needed to do in order to remember myself, why I started this blog and why I will carry on doing it – it’s just that I can’t do everything in one go and life goes on around it………

Well thanks for listening to my public therapy session………

Regarding the blog:
Firstly, thank you to everyone who has contacted me over the last month or so with information or questions about relatives or the Squadron – I am working through things – but I am aware that some of you still have not heard back from me after your initial contact – I will touch base – I promise.

I now currently have about another 6 logbooks to present – which is utterly fantastic and certainly makes the blog the single largest resource on the web for records of this kind relating to the Squadron. In order to present these logs in the best and most appropriate manner, they need a bit of work doing on them and this, inevitably takes time. To everybody who has sent logbooks to me recently, – please bare with me – they will go up on the blog, but it will take a while to get them all done.

I note also that the blog is now running at about 10,000 views a month.

Interestingly, though perhaps not surprisingly, the contacts I am making with people seem at the moment to be moving subtly from those that are providing information to those that are asking for information. This is completely fine and it’s an aspect of the blog that I quickly realised, was a service that was required and should be provided – I appreciate myself the frustration of contacting someone for help and never getting a response – but obviously the generation of information for these inquiries takes longer than the (relatively) easier  activity of receiving information and preparing it for a post on the blog (accepting that some of you that have sent information over the summer might disagree with this!)

I also want to take this opportunity to again than Hubert for his efforts and patience in single handedly transcribing the entire set of Form 540’s for 1944 – it’s a massive addition to Project ORB, which now sees us chronologically, at least, approximately half way through the activity. Having said this, I am fully aware that what remains, certainly regarding 1943, is a nightmarish task, given the significantly greater detail of information that is recorded in these documents relative to the quite succinct records of 1944 and 1945.

As always, anybody that wants to have a go, just let me know………

The database is slowly growing. I am trying to now integrate requests for aircrew/ individual information as a way of specifically adding the requested information back into the database where this data has not already been added – whilst this sometimes is time consuming, it means the data is in and thus is less to add later. I have also added more cells to each row, allowing more information to be added and thus gathered when a search is performed.

So, in summary, thanks to everyone who has viewed the blog – whether you are new or a regular reader, thank you to everyone who has contacted me with a request or information – I’ll get back to you or get the material up on the blog as soon as I can……….

cheers

Simon

 

Request for Information. Joseph Henry Godfrey – Rear Gunner 1941

Joseph Henry Godfrey cpd and cont

Sgt. Joseph Henry Godfrey, Rear Gunner with Alfred Raphael and John Parnham. © Stuart Godfrey

Stuart has contacted me regarding his Grandfather Joseph Henry Godfrey, who flew with Alfred Raphael and John Parnham between August 1941 and March 1942 as a Rear Gunner. Apart from the photographs that Stuart has kindly passed on for this post, he knows very little about Joseph’s time with the Squadron, so as always in these situations, it would be fantastic if we might hear either from an interested party regarding these 2 crews, or even better, perhaps a relative of one of the boys that flew with Joseph.

26.8.41 – Bombing Attacks Against Targets At Cologne
Wellington Mk.Ic L7848

P/O Alfred Sydney Raphael RAFVR 68155 – Pilot
Sgt. Harry Machin RAFVR 1166970 – 2nd Pilot
Sgt. Robert Gerald Craig RCAF R.69832 – Observer
Sgt. Murray Alexander McDonald RAAF AUS.400352 – Wireless Operator
Sgt. Campbell Ewen Justin Aitchison RNZAF NZ402974 – Front Gunner
Sgt. Joseph Henry Godfrey RAF 1378233 – Rear Gunner

Raphael’s crew completed a bombing attack on the target area. Results unobserved.

28.8.41 – Bombing Attacks Against Targets At Dunkirk & Ostend
Wellington Mk.Ic R1409
P/O Raphael, Sgt Machin, Sgt Craig, Sgt McDonald, Sgt Achinson, Sgt Godfrey
P/O Raphael’s crew bombed the Ostend dock entrance and started large fires.

2.9.41 – Bombing Attacks Against Targets At Frankfurt
Wellington Mk.Ic Z8834
P/O Raphael, Sgt Manchin, Sgt Craig, Sgt McDonald, Sgt Aitchison, Sgt Godfrey
P/O Raphael’s crew bombed the primary target and started a large fire that resulted in further small explosions.

13.9.41 – Bombing Attacks Against Targets At Brest
Wellington Mk.Ic T2805
P/O Raphael, Sgt Machin, Sgt Craig, Sgt McDonald, Sgt Aitchison, Sgt Godfrey

15.9.41 – Bombing Attacks Against Targets At Hamburg
Wellington Mk.Ic T2805
P/O Raphael, Sgt Machin, Sgt Craig, Sgt McDonald, Sgt Aitchison, Sgt Godfrey

17.9.41 – Bombing Attacks Against Targets At Karlsruhe
Wellington Mk.Ic  Z8834
P/O Raphael, Sgt Machin, Sgt Craig, Sgt McDonald, Sgt Aitchison, Sgt Godfrey

20.9.41 – Bombing Attacks Against Targets At Berlin & Ostend
Wellington Mk. T2805
P/O Raphael, Sgt Machin, Sgt Craig, Sgt McDonald, Sgt Aitchison, Sgt Godfrey

Not long after the 74 aircraft sent on this Operation had taken off, the crews were recalled – a number of crews failed to receive these instructions and proceeded to the target. Worsening weather and in particular fog over a number of the airfields, resulted in 12 aircraft either crashing, or being left to crash after their crews left them, owing to very poor visibility.

Alfred Raphael and his crew were one of these aircraft. The aircraft landed heavily at approximately 04.00hrs in a large field at Grove Farm, near Upper Street, Horning, nine miles North East of Norwich. Sgt Craig, RCAF, was badly injured in the landing attempt and was admitted to the Norfolk and Norwich Hospital, where he died the following day.

Frustratingly, there is little further detail about this incident. I have noted in a previous post that the records from this period -perhaps bizarrely seem to omit crews from an Op list if they failed to return – there is no reference to the Raphael crew in the Form 541 regarding this Op to Berlin and it is only through cross referencing Robert Craig’s information in the Roll of Honour and the most fleeting reference to an aircraft coming down at Horning that we can begin to piece together the rather scant details of that night. A little like the landing crash that Bruce Crawford’s crew suffered in 1945, the scale and degree of injury of the crew is impossible to access, other than the explicit information relating to the injury and subsequent death the Observer, Robert Craig.

Suffice to say, there was a pause in the crews activities until the 15th of October.

15.10.41 – Bombing Attacks Against Targets At Cologne & Boulogne
Wellington Mk.Ic Z1068
Sgt Parnham, Sgt Sivess, Sgt McGibbon, Sgt McDonald, Sgt Aitchison, Sgt Godfrey

20.10.41 – Bombing Attacks Against Targets At Bremen
Wellington Mk.Ic R1457
Sgt Parnham, Sgt Harrison-Smith, Sgt McGibbon, Sgt McDonald, Sgt Aitcheson, Sgt Godfrey

21.10.41 – Bombing Attacks Against Targets At Boulogne
Wellington Mk.Ic Z1068
Sgt Parnham, Sgt Colville, Sgt McGibbon, Sgt McDonald, Sgt Aitchison, Sgt Godfrey .

The Parnham crew were briefed to join a small group of aircraft attacking targets at Boulogne, being the only aircraft from the Squadron to take part in this raid.

Their bomb load consisted of 500lb GP, 250lb GP and containers of incendiaries.
 The route forecast predicted considerable cloud cover and probable haze in the target area. 
They were airborne at 18.45hrs for the short flight to the French coast.
 An attack was attempted with incendiaries on the cloud-shrouded target, but results were not observed. The crew then went on to an enemy occupied aerodrome where their HE bombs were dropped. A strike on a hangar was considered probable.
 Little AA fire was encountered.
 Moderate searchlight activity was evident.
 No enemy aircraft were seen.
 The aircraft returned to base and landed at 22.20hrs.

22.10.41 – Bombing Attacks Against Targets At Mannheim
Wellington Mk.Ic X9951
Sgt Parnham, Sgt Harrison-Smith, Sgt McGibbon, Sgt McDonald, Sgt Aitchison, Sgt Godfrey

1.11.41 – Bombing Attacks Against Targets At Kiel
Wellington Mk.Ic V1091
Sgt Parnham, Sgt Harrison-Smith, Sgt McGibbon, Sgt McDonald, Sgt Aitchison, Sgt Godfrey

4.11.41 – Bombing Attacks Against Targets At Essen
Wellington Mk.Ic Z1068
Sgt Parnham, Sgt Harrison-Smith, Sgt McGibbon, Sgt McDonald, Sgt Aitchison, Sgt Godfrey

7.11.41 – Bombing Attacks Against Targets At Berlin
Wellington Mk.Ic  Z1068
Sgt Parnham, Sgt Harrison-Smith, Sgt McGibbon, Sgt McDonald, Sgt Aitcheson, Sgt Godfrey

Two aircraft, Z1091 and Z1068 were forced to return to base early: Z1091 through engine trouble, and Z1068 as a result of the navigator becoming ill.

26.11.41 – Bombing Attacks Against Targets At Emden & Ostend
Wellington Mk.Ic  R1086
Sgt Parnham, Sgt Acree, Sgt McGibbon, Sgt McDonald, Sgt Aitchison, Sgt Godfrey

Crew Photo signed cpd and cont

On the 12th of December Sgt. John Lukies Brown joined the Parnham crew as 2nd Pilot. Thus this photograph must have been taken on or after this date. The Parnham crew – back row, left to right: Sgt. John Lukies Brown (2nd Pilot), Sgt Campbell Ewen Justin Aitchison Aitcheson (Front Gunner), Sgt. Murray Alexander McDonald (Wireless Operator) , Sgt. Joseph Henry Godfrey (Rear Gunner). Front row, left to right: Sgt. Robert McGIbbon (Observer), Sgt John Frederick Massey Parnham (Pilot). © Stuart Godfrey

12.12.41 – Bombing Attacks Against Targets At Brest
Wellington Mk. X9975
Sgt Parnham, Sgt Brown, Sgt McGibbon, Sgt McDonald, Sgt Aitchison, Sgt Godfrey

17.12.41 – Bombing Attacks Against Targets At Le Havre & Brest
Wellington Mk. Z1068
Sgt Parnham, Sgt Brown, Sgt McGibbon, Sgt McDonald, Sgt Aitchison, Sgt Godfrey

27.11.41 – Bombing Attacks Against Targets At Düsseldorf
Wellington Mk. Z1068
Sgt Parnham, Sgt Brown, Sgt McGibson, Sgt McDonald, Sgt Aitchison, Sgt Godfrey

Astonishingly, for the months of January and February 1942, only 4 Ops were flown by 75(NZ) Squadron RAF. In January, 2 Ops, comprising 5 and a single aircraft respectively. In February, 2 Ops, comprising 3 and a single aircraft respectively.

8.3.42. Attack Against Targets At Essen
Wellington Mk.III X3282
Sgt Parnham, Sgt Brown, Sgt McGibbon, Sgt McDonald, Sgt Aitchison, Sgt Godfrey

9.3.42 Attack Against Targets At Essen
Wellington Mk.III X3282
Sgt Parnham, Sgt Brown, Sgt McGibbon, Sgt McDonald, Sgt Aitchison, Sgt Godfrey

12.3.42 Attack Against Targets At Kiel
Eight Mk.III Wellingtom Bombers took off between 7.30pm and 8.25pm from Feltwell, to join a total force of 68 Wellingtons on an attack on the Deutsche Werke U-boat yard in Kiel.

Five aircraft were lost, 3 from 75(NZ) Squadron RAF.

The circumstances surrounding the loss of Wellington Mk.III, X3282 are unknown but the aircraft was brought down near Schleswig, 40 miles North West of the target area. All six crew members died. Five of the bodies were initially buried in the Garrison Cemetery, Schleswig. The six deceased were later reinterred in the Kiel War Cemetery.

Sgt. John Frederick Massey Parnham RAFVR 1254725. Pilot. Age 21.
Buried Kiel War Cemetery Germany.

Sgt. John Lukies Brown RNZAF NZ402534. Pilot. Age 22.
Buried Kiel War Cemetery, Kiel Germany.

Sgt. Robert McGibbon RAFVR 998735. Observer. Age 26.
Buried Kiel War Cemetery Germany.

Sgt. Campbell Ewen Justin Aitchison , RNZAF NZ402974. Front Gunner. Age 22.
Buried Kiel War Cemetry, Germany.

Sgt Murray Alexander McDonald RAAF AUS.400352. Wireless Operator. Age 23.
Buried Kiel War Cemetery Germany.

Sgt. Joseph Henry Godfrey RAFVR 1378233. Rear Gunner. Age 29.
Buried Kiel War Cemetery, Germany.

Crew Photo flying jackets cont and cpd

A second photograph of the Parnham crew, this time wearing their flying jackets, all lost on the night of 12th March 1942. The Parnham crew – back row, left to right: Sgt. John Lukies Brown (2nd Pilot), Sgt Campbell Ewen Justin Aitchison Aitcheson (Front Gunner), Sgt. Murray Alexander McDonald (Wireless Operator) , Sgt. Joseph Henry Godfrey (Rear Gunner). Front row, left to right: Sgt. Robert McGIbbon (Observer), Sgt John Frederick Massey Parnham (Pilot). © Stuart Godfrey

 

 

 

 

The Homecoming – 75 (NZ) Squadron and the S.S. Andes. Part 2

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The SS. Andes departs from Southampton. NZBCA archives.

Off the back of the original post a few days ago about the return trip home on the S.S. Andes, we have some more images from the sailing – my personal thanks as always to Peter and Chris.

Further to the post on the voyage of the SS. Andes from Southampton to New Zealand, via Melbourne, carrying 2500 Australian and New Zealand airmen, plus numerous army, navy servicemen and ex-POW’s, here are some more fascinating photos from the NZ Bomber Command Assn archives, courtesy of Peter Wheeler.

If anybody has any more images of this voyage, life on the Andes or indeed the arrival back home, I am sure everybody would love to see them, or perhaps you know someone who was on the voyage……….

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Farewelled by an Australian Sunderland out in the English Channel. NZBCA archives / Reg Mitchell collection.

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On board the Andes – not the usual scenes on a luxury liner! NZBCA archives / Reg Mitchell collection.

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On board the Andes. NZBCA archives / Reg Mitchell collection.

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On board the Andes. NZBCA archives.

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On board the Andes. NZBCA archives.

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The Andes coming into Lyttelton. NZBCA archives.

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The Andes docks at Lyttelton. NZBCA archives.

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The Andes docks at Lyttelton – BEFORE the eggs and coins …. NZBCA archives.

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The Andes docks at Lyttelton – AFTER the eggs and coins …. NZBCA archives / Reg Mitchell collection.

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The Andes docks at Lyttelton – AFTER the eggs and coins …. NZBCA archives / Reg Mitchell collection.

Once again, thanks to Peter Wheeler and the NZ Bomber Command Assn., for their generous permission to reproduce these photos.